S&P 500 Stock Splits – Median Relative Performance vs. Sector

S&P 500 Stock Splits – Median Relative Performance vs. Sector While stock splits do not inherently change a company’s value, the increased investor interest they generate often leads to short and medium-term outperformance relative to the sector. Image: BofA US Equity & Quant Strategy

Global Debt

Global Debt Global debt reached an all-time high of $313tn at the end of 2023, highlighting the challenges and potential risks associated with managing and servicing debt in both developed and developing economies. Image: BofA Global Investment Strategy

Rates and Dollar Forecast

Rates and Dollar Forecast BofA expects the Fed to cut rates in September, adjusting its previous expectations. While market expectations for rate cuts have risen, the Fed hasn’t given a clear signal and will rely on data before making a decision. Image: BofA Global Research

U.S. Treasury Interest Payments

U.S. Treasury Interest Payments The U.S. government’s growing interest payments, driven by rising debt and rates, pose significant risks to the economy and financial markets. Image: BofA Global Investment Strategy

S&P 500 vs. 37-Week Rate of Change

S&P 500 vs. 37-Week Rate of Change Historically, a rise of over 30% in the 37-week rate of change of the S&P 500 Index has served as a warning signal for potential corrections. Image: Real Investment Advice

U.S. Private Sector Financial Assets % of GDP

U.S. Private Sector Financial Assets % of GDP The growing disconnect between U.S. financial asset values and GDP raises concerns about the widening wealth gap, potential systemic risks, economic instability, and policy challenges. Image: BofA Global Investment Strategy

U.S. CPI Inflation vs. U.S. 10-Year Bond Yield

U.S. CPI Inflation vs. U.S. 10-Year Bond Yield CPI dynamics in early 2024 show a clear pattern: Q1’s higher inflation prompted increased Fed scrutiny, while Q2’s declines suggest potential interest rate cuts, impacting market expectations and U.S. Treasury yields on CPI days. Image: BofA Global Research

Ownership of Developed Markets Government Debt

Ownership of Developed Markets Government Debt Most U.S. government debt is owned domestically, while foreign investors hold a smaller but still significant portion. Image: BofA Global Investment Strategy

S&P 500 >4.5% in Four Days and Above 200-Day MA

S&P 500 >4.5% in Four Days and Above 200-Day MA Since 1990, when the S&P 500 has risen more than 4.5% in four days, it has shown a strong tendency to be higher a year later, with an average gain of 11%. Image: Carson Investment Research

Volatility – VIX Curve and U.S. Election

Volatility – VIX and U.S. Election The historical trend of the VIX spiking before U.S. elections and then rapidly declining afterward can be attributed to heightened uncertainty and investor fear in the lead-up to the elections. Image: Morgan Stanley Research

Central Bank Policy Rate Changes

Central Bank Policy Rate Changes Goldman Sachs has revised its forecast regarding interest rate policies, suggesting significant declines in policy rates across most economies over the next 12 months, driven by easing inflation and slowing economic growth. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research