Ten Largest U.S. Tech Company IPOs IPOs are benefiting from the new bull market, as three of the 10 largest U.S. tech IPOs have happened this year. Image: CNBC

S&P 500 Annual Realized Volatility Since 1946 2020 has been one of the most volatile year for the S&P 500 since 1946. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Coronavirus – Estimated Total Deaths by Pandemic as a Percentage of the Global Population at the Time This chart shows how the COVID-19 pandemic compares historically with other pandemics. Image: Deutsche Bank

Valuation – S&P 500 FY2 P/E Ratio – Aggregate Index, Median Stock, and Market Cap-Weighted Average P/E Since 1980 The S&P500 aggregate P/E ratio is now in the 99th percentile. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment…

Performance – S&P 500 1% Gains The S&P 500 index has gained 1% or more on 64 trading days in 2020. This is a record since 1938. Image: The Wall Street Journal

Valuation – Impact of Tesla Inclusion on S&P 500 FY2 P/E Ratio The impact of Tesla inclusion on the S&P 500 market cap-weighted P/E ratio is significant. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

OECD Leading Indicator and Leading Stimulus Indicator (Oil and Rates) Changes in oil prices and yields could have an impact on the OECD leading indicator during the year 2022. Image: Nordea and Macrobond

FMS Investors – Early Cycle vs. Recession 70% of BofA FMS investors think the global economy is in an early-cycle phase. Image: BofA Global Fund Manager Survey

Valuation – Tesla Inclusion in the S&P 500 and S&P 500 FY2 P/E Ratio Chart showing the significant impact of Tesla inclusion on the S&P 500 FY2 P/E ratio. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

MSCI World Index Around Bear Markets Since 1970 After the shortest, and one of the sharpest bear markets in history, the MSCI World is up 12% for the year. Image: Financial Times

S&P 500 Sectors (Tech, Consumer Dis., Financials and Energy), Increase in Market Value Are tech sector valuations a cause for concern? Image: Financial Times