Average Percentile of Sentiment Indicators

Average Percentile of Sentiment Indicators The mood is bullish for now, and we’re not near the extremes. Market participants aren’t showing signs of fatigue just yet, at least until the next headline hits. Image: Goldman…

Margin Debt as Percentage of Real Disposal Personal Income

Margin Debt as Percentage of Real Disposal Personal Income Margin debt sits at a record share of real disposable income. With incomes stagnating and borrowing surging, investors look vulnerable. Markets appear calm, for now, but…

S&P 500 Aggregate vs Median Earnings Growth

S&P 500 Aggregate vs Median Earnings Growth S&P 500 earnings rose 14.5% year-on-year in Q4 2025, exceeding initial estimates and marking the strongest quarterly gain in four years as profit growth broadened across sectors. Image:…

MSCI AC World EPS

MSCI AC World EPS Analysts keep lifting MSCI AC World EPS forecasts for 2026, fueled by faith in tech and AI. But the Middle East conflict could quickly change the outlook. Image: Goldman Sachs Global…

S&P 500 Intra-Year Declines vs. Calendar Year Returns

S&P 500 Intra-Year Declines vs. Calendar Year Returns Investors stomach average yearly pullbacks of around 14%, but the S&P 500 still closed higher in 35 of the past 46 years. Volatility, after all, is the…

Number of U.S. IPOs

Number of U.S. IPOs Wall Street is about to wake up again. After a sluggish stretch, the U.S. IPO machine is set to roar back to life in 2026, with some 120 deals tipped to…

Valuation Percentile for Equity, Credit and Bond

Valuation Percentile for Equity, Credit and Bond Valuations matter more over the medium term than in the moment. In years like 2025, robust growth let markets climb anyway, powered by rising profits despite high price…

U.S. Real Retail Sales and Recession

U.S. Real Retail Sales and Recession U.S. real retail sales stand at -0.22% YoY. About 70% of U.S. GDP is personal consumption. In the past, U.S. real retail sales trended sideways before the recession began.

Global Sector Fund Flows Excluding Tech

Global Sector Fund Flows Excluding Tech Sector funds outside Tech have drawn a record $62 billion in inflows over the first five weeks of the year, more than the total for all of 2025. The rush…

MSCI World Sector/Style Valuations

MSCI World Sector/Style Valuations With valuations running hot across sectors and styles, investors are turning more selective. Even so, a few pockets of value still glimmer beneath the surface. Image: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research