Major Central Bank Assets vs. S&P 500 Index

Major Central Bank Assets vs. S&P 500 Index The expansion of central bank balance sheets tends to push the S&P 500 Index higher. Is the sky the limit? Image: Lohman Econometrics

Inflation – CAPE Valuation vs. CPI

Inflation – CAPE Valuation vs. CPI Historically, valuations for the S&P 500 have been highest when CPI is between 1% to 4%. Image: Real Investment Advice

Valuation – S&P 500 Cyclically-Adjusted P/E Ratio

Valuation – S&P 500 Cyclically-Adjusted P/E Ratio Should investors take a cautious approach to U.S. equities as the S&P 500’s cyclically-adjusted P/E ratio remains elevated? Image: Gavekal, Macrobond

Estimated Monthly Daily Retail Buy – Sell $ Flow

Estimated Monthly Daily Retail Buy – Sell $ Flow Will retail investors remain committed to buying stocks, especially on down days? Image: Morgan Stanley Quantitative and Derivative Strategies